A preliminary Descriptive Approach to the Morphosyntax of Catalan and Spanish Speakers with Williams Syndrome
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58859/rael.v23i1.640Keywords:
análisis de errores, catalán, español, síndrome de Williams, sintaxisAbstract
This paper aims to determine if there are differences in the production of morphosyntactic errors and in the complexity of sentence structures between speakers with Williams syndrome (WS) and speakers with typical development (TD). WS, a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by the deletion of genetic material on chromosome 7, has sparked debate regarding language, as some authors suggest that it is a preserved aspect while others argue that it is indeed affected. This paper thus constitutes another contribution to this debate. To this end, 30 spontaneous speech samples were analyzed through error analysis. The results show that, in general, speakers with WS produce more morphosyntactic errors than speakers with TD, and moreover, these errors tend to be of a different type. All this suggests that the syntactic ability of individuals with Williams syndrome differs, at least in part, from that of individuals with TD.
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